Electronic Telegram No. 240 Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams INTERNATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL UNION M.S. 18, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A. IAUSUBS@CFA.HARVARD.EDU or FAX 617-495-7231 (subscriptions) CBAT@CFA.HARVARD.EDU (science) URL http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iau/cbat.html S/2005 (2003 UB313) 1 M. E. Brown, California Institute of Technology, on behalf of the adaptive-optics team at Keck Observatory, reports the discovery of a satellite of the transneptunian object 2003 UB313 (cf. IAUC 8577) from six 60-s K'-band exposures taken on Sept. 10.52 UT with the "Laser Guide Star Adaptive Optics" system at the Keck II telescope. The satellite was found to be 4.43 +/- 0.05 mag fainter than the primary and to be separated 0".53 +/- 0".01 from the primary in p.a. 275 +/- 1 degrees. Additional Hubble Space Telescope observations are planned for November. NOTE: These 'Central Bureau Electronic Telegrams' are sometimes superseded by text appearing later in the formal IAU Circulars. (C) Copyright 2005 CBAT 2005 October 2 (CBET 240) Daniel W. E. Green