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Circular No. 5738
Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams
INTERNATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL UNION
Postal Address: Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams
Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Telephone 617-495-7244/7440/7444 (for emergency use only)
TWX 710-320-6842 ASTROGRAM CAM EASYLINK 62794505
MARSDEN@CFA or GREEN@CFA (.SPAN, .BITNET or .HARVARD.EDU)
SUPERNOVA 1993J IN NGC 3031
W. Wamsteker, P. M. Rodriguez and R. Gonzalez, ESA IUE Observatory,
for the ESA IUE ToO team for Supernovae; G. Sonneborn, NASA Goddard
Space Flight Center; and R. Kirshner, Center for Astrophysics, report:
"Low-resolution IUE spectra (0.5 nm) covering 115-320 nm
show a strong ultraviolet continuum over the whole range, with a
sharp dropoff shortward of 127.5 nm. A weak 220-nm feature suggests
total extinction of only E(B-V) = 0.07. The short-wavelength fluxes
decreased by about 30-40 percent between Mar. 30.2 and 30.8 UT; no decrease
was evident in the fluxes longward of 240 nm. Many interstellar absorption
lines are seen in the spectrum attributable to Si II + O I 130.0, C II
133.5, Si IV 140.0, C IV 155.0, Al II 167.1, Fe II + Mn II 260.0, Mg II
280.0 and Mg I 285.2 nm. These features are considerably weaker than
seen in the similar spectra of SN 1980K with the same instrument. The
flux F (in 5-nm bands) in units of 10**-14 erg s-1 cm-2 A-1 on Mar. 30.2
was F(127.5) = 126, F(173.5) = 115, F(245.0) = 75, F(290.0) = 68. High-
resolution spectra (0.02 nm) show a complex structure of the numerous
interstellar lines. The short-wavelength spectrum also shows the emission
features N V 123.88 and 124.28 nm redward of rest wavelength in the frame
of M81. An LSR velocity of -100 km/s and M81 velocity of -40 km/s were
assumed. N V 123.88 nm has an FWHM < 50 km/s; 124.28 nm has a red wing
extending > 200 km/s from line center. Low-ionization interstellar
absorption lines such as Mg I 285.2 nm show a multi-component structure
at -117, -63, +12, +129 and +181 km/s (heliocentric); various weaker
components may also be present."
COMET SHOEMAKER-LEVY (1993e)
The following prediscovery observations have been reported:
1993 UT R.A. (2000) Decl. m1 Observer
Mar. 17.75868 12 29 50.80 - 4 22 13.2 14.0 Otomo
17.77153 12 29 50.21 - 4 22 12.4 "
19.39514 12 29 03.41 - 4 17 43.0 12 Helin
19.42014 12 29 02.78 - 4 17 36.3 "
21.46788 12 28 03.61 - 4 11 50.7 "
S. Otomo (Otomo Observatory). 0.25-m f/3.4 reflector.
E. Helin, K. Lawrence and C. Brewer (Palomar). 0.46-m Schmidt. Measurer
Lawrence. The Mar. 19 images were actually noted at the time.
Corrigendum. On IAUC 5725, the magnitude 16.7 should be an m2.
1993 April 1 (5738) Brian G. Marsden
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