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IAUC 6905: 1998bu; XTE J1806-246

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                                                 Circular No. 6905
Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams
INTERNATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL UNION
Mailstop 18, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
IAUSUBS@CFA.HARVARD.EDU or FAX 617-495-7231 (subscriptions)
BMARSDEN@CFA.HARVARD.EDU or DGREEN@CFA.HARVARD.EDU (science)
URL http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iau/cbat.html
Phone 617-495-7244/7440/7444 (for emergency use only)


SUPERNOVA 1998bu IN NGC 3368
     K. Ayani, Bisei Astronomical Observatory (BAO); H. Nakatani,
Fuchu, Hiroshima, Japan; and H. Yamaoka, Kyushu University, report
that a wide-band spectrogram (range 400-750 nm) of SN 1998bu (IAUC
6899, 6902) was obtained with the BAO 1.01-m telescope on May 14.5
UT.  Preliminary reduction reveals that it has deep and broad SI II
absorption at 612 nm (at the rest frame of NGC 3368), which
indicates that SN 1998bu is of type Ia.  Other broad absorption
lines are seen at 575, 544, 527, 486, and 427 nm.  The expansion
velocity derived from the shift of the Si II absorption minimun is
about 11 000 km/s.
     P. Meikle, M. Hernandez, and A. Fassia, Imperial College,
London, report:  "A spectrum of SN 1998bu was obtained by J.
Iglesias with the William Herschel Telescope of the Isaac Newton
Group, La Palma, on May 12.9 UT.  The ISIS spectrograph (range 315-
898 nm, resolution 0.8 nm) yields a spectrum of a type-Ia supernova
a few days before maximum light.  It is similar to the spectrum of
SN 1990N at one week before B maximum (Leibundgut et al. 1991,
Ap.J. 371, L23).  The Si II absorption minimum is at 611.5 nm (host
galaxy rest frame, adopting the heliocentric radial velocity +744.8
km/s for M96 given by Munari et al. on IAUC 6902).
     B. A. Skiff, Lowell Observatory, reports that C. Faranda, Jr.,
Lauderhill, FL, obtained a frame of NGC 3368 on May 3.14 UT (0.25-m
reflector + unfiltered CCD) that shows a prediscovery image of SN
1998bu at mag 16.5 +/- 0.3 (using a V-band comparison-star
sequence).
     Visual magnitude estimates:  May 13.22 UT, 12.1 (C. E. Spratt,
Victoria, BC); 13.86, 12.2 (A. Baransky, Kiev, Ukraine); 13.90,
11.8 (K. Hornoch, Lelekovice, Czech Republic).


XTE J1806-246
     R. I. Hynes, P. Roche, and C. A. Haswell, Sussex University,
report:  "Images taken on May 6.2 UT with the Jacobus Kapteyn
Telescope at La Palma of the field of XTE J1806-246 (IAUC 6891)
show a star coincident with the suggested radio counterpart (IAUC
6900).  It is close to the limit of detectability in V, R, and I
images (estimated at V about 22) at R.A. = 18h06m50s.75, Decl. =
-24o35'28".6 (equinox 2000.0; +/- 1".0).  This is the only object
coincident with the radio source, and we suggest that it may be the
optical counterpart to XTE J1806-246."

                      (C) Copyright 1998 CBAT
1998 May 14                    (6905)            Daniel W. E. Green

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