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IAUC 7005: SGR 1900+14; 1998de, 1998dk, 1998dl

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                                                 Circular No. 7005
Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams
INTERNATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL UNION
Mailstop 18, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
IAUSUBS@CFA.HARVARD.EDU or FAX 617-495-7231 (subscriptions)
BMARSDEN@CFA.HARVARD.EDU or DGREEN@CFA.HARVARD.EDU (science)
URL http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iau/cbat.html
Phone 617-495-7244/7440/7444 (for emergency use only)


SGR 1900+14
     F. E. Marshall, T. Cline, and D. Palmer, Goddard Space Flight
Center, NASA; E. P. Mazets, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.
Petersburg; K. Hurley, University of California at Berkeley; and
A. P. Beardmore, Keele University, write:  "The x-ray transient of
Aug. 27.432148 UT, initially reported on IAUC 7002, has been
localized using the relative arrival times at RXTE, Global Geo-
Science Wind, Near Earth Asteroid Rendezvous, and Ulysses.  The six
different two-spacecraft annuli are consistent with the location of
SGR 1900+14, as expected (see IAUC 7004), with errors from about 1'
to 12'.  This event appears to be the brightest soft gamma-ray
repeater in the four years of GGS-Wind operation.  The maximum
intensity is difficult to determine, since this event saturated
both the RXTE PCA and the GGS-Wind detector and triggered an
automatic turn-off of the NEAR gamma-ray experiment."
     M. Feroci, P. Soffitta, and E. Costa, Istituto di Astrofisica
Spaziale, CNR, Rome; and F. Frontera, Istituto Tecnologie e Studio
Radiazioni Extraterrestri, CNR, Bologna, on behalf of the
BeppoSAX/GRBM team; and M. Tavani, Istituto di Fisica Cosmica, CNR,
Milan, and Columbia Astrophysics Laboratory, report: "The Gamma-Ray
Burst Monitor (GRBM) onboard BeppoSAX was triggered by the event
reported by Cline et al. (IAUC 7002) on Aug. 27.4321259 UT.  The
event showed a fast rise (< 1 s) and an exponential-like decay,
lasting > 300 s.  The event was observed at an offset angle of
about 56 deg from the axis of GRBM unit 1, and showed a peak
intensity in 40-700 keV of about 64 000 counts/s.  The event was
clearly detected above 100 keV.  A preliminary analysis shows that
the spectrum is hard during the initial 1 s, followed by a sudden
softening.  Subsequent spectral evolution shows a progressive
hardening.  The near-5-s periodicity reported by Cline et al. is
evident in the GRBM data for the entire duration of the event.  In
addition, starting from about 35 s after the event onset, the GRBM
clearly detected a periodic pattern of subpulses for each near-5-s
oscillation.  The repetitive pattern is made of four subpulses of
period near 1 s.  More detailed temporal and spectral analyses are
in progress."


SUPERNOVAE 1998de, 1998dk, 1998dl
     Unfiltered CCD magnitudes by L. Boschini, Miragolo, Bergamo,
Italy, with a 0.25-m telescope (GSC comparison stars):  SN 1998de
in NGC 252, Aug. 30.95 UT, 17.6; SN 1998dk in UGC 139, Aug. 30.95,
15.2; SN 1998dl in NGC 1084, Aug. 31.07, 15.1.

                      (C) Copyright 1998 CBAT
1998 September 1               (7005)            Daniel W. E. Green

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