Circular No. 2795 Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams INTERNATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL UNION Postal Address: Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A. Cable Address: SATELLITES, NEWYORK Western Union: RAPID SATELLITE CAMBMASS NOVA SCUTI 1975 The following prediscovery observations have been reported: 1975 UT mpv Observer 1975 UT mpv Observer May 10.3 ~6.1 Mallama May 19.697 ~7.8 Hishikura 17.690 ~7.8 Hishikura June 1.618 7.7 Tsuchiya 18.692 8.4 Mochizuki 10.661 7.3 " A. D. Mallama (University of Toledo) on plate taken by D. Wereb (Perkins Observatory). IIa-F emulsion. Provisional reduction. T. Hishikura (Yokosuka, Kanagawa) and K. Tsuchiya (Asahigawa, Hokkaido). From Hoshino Hiroba Circ. Nos. 2132 and 2133. H. Mochizuki (Konyama, Fukushima). Tri-X film. Measurer: M. Koishikawa (Sendai Astronomical Observatory). The following selected visual magnitude estimates have been reported: June 19.12 UT, 9.5 (J. Bortle, Brooks Observatory); 20.23, 9.0 (M. Mattei, Littleton, Massachusetts); 21.05, 8.2 (K. Locher, Grut-Wetzikon, Switzerland; main comparison star USNO 16115, V = 9.55); 21.12, 8.4 (Bortle); 22.14, 8.2 (Bortle); 22.21, 8.4 (Mattei); 23.0, 8.1 (I. D. Howarth, Portsmouth, England); 24.05, 8.1 (Locher); 24.96, 7.9 (U. Surawski and U. Hopp, Wilhelm Foerster Observatory); 25.30, 7.7 (C. Sherrod, North Little Rock, Arkansas); 25.94, 8.0 (Hopp); 25.96, 8.1 (Locher); 26.31, 8.6 (Sherrod); 26.97, 8.7 (Surawski); 27.34, 9.0 (Sherrod); 28.13, 9.0 (Mattei); 29.15, 8.7 (K. Simmons, Switzerland, Florida); 29.32, 9.1 (Sherrod); 29.36, 9.7 (E. Mayer, Barberton, Ohio); July 1.12, 8.9 (D. di Cicco, Waltham, Massachusetts); 1.14, 8.8 (Simmons); 1.32, 9.2 (Sherrod); 1.33, 9.6 (Mayer); 2.14, 9.0 (di Cicco); 3.14, 9.7 (di Cicco); 4.33, 9.0 (Sherrod); 5.15, 9.6 (Mattei); 5.25, 9.0 (Sherrod). J. Gallagher, University of Minnesota, reports: "Image-tube spectrograms of the nova were obtained on June 25.3 and 28.3 UT with the 76-cm reflector at the O'Brien Observatory. The June 25 blue spectrum has a strong continuum and Balmer emission lines with P-Cyg profiles indicating a velocity of more than 1400 km/s; an infrared spectrum shows emission from O I 7772-7775 A and 8446 A and N I 8216-8223 A. The June 28 spectra have a weaker continuum, and the broad, high-excitation emission blend near 4640 A appears strongly; H-alpha is in strong emission with the velocity halfwidth of 1600 km/s, and weak absorption may be present to velocity about 2500 km/s; other strong infrared emission lines include [O II] 7319 and 7331 A; O I 7772-7775 A and 8446 A; N I 8216 A is considerably weaker than on June 25. Assisting with the observations were M. Gallagher, R. Hubbard and J. Warner." ERUPTIVE VARIABLE IN AQUILA The following magnitude estimates have been reported of the nova or other eruptive variable described on IAUC 2788: June 14.02 UT, mv = 13.0 +/- 0.2 (G. M. Hurst, Northampton, England); 21.32, mpg = 12.7 (C. Y. Shao, Harvard College Observatory); July 1.23, mpg = 13.6 (Shao); 1.26, mpv = 13.0 +/- 0.5 (C. Scovil, Stamford Museum); 2.3, mv = 13 (Scovil). Mr. Shao adds that examination of the Palomar Sky Survey prints shows no stars brighter than photographic magnitude 19 at the position of the object. HDE 226868 B. Campbell, David Dunlap Observatory, writes: "Spectrum scans (8-16 A resolution) in the red region of HDE 226868 (the optical counterpart of Cyg X-1) indicate that the emission at H-alpha is weaker than that reported at similar phases prior to the recent x-ray transition (IAUC 2778). On May 9.24 UT (photometric phase phi = 0.098) only weak absorption was present, while on May 28.32 (phi = 0.506) neither absorption nor emission greater than 3 percent of the continuum intensity was observed. On June 11.29 (phi = 0.001, superior conjunction) H-alpha was in emission to 5 percent of the continuum. The equivalent width was 390 +/- 70 mA and the total line width 13 A, substantially less than previously reported." V436 CENTAURI B. Warner, Department of Astronomy, University of Cape Town, writes: "Observations of the dwarf nova V436 Cen during outburst on June 10 and 11 show it to have a recurrent hump in its light curve similar to that seen in VW Hyi at supermaximum (Warner 1975, Monthly Notices Roy. Astron. Soc. 170, 219). The period is close to 89 min. In VW Hyi the period of the 'superhump' is some 3 percent longer than the true orbital period; therefore, if the recent outburst of V436 Cen was a supermaximum, the true orbital period of this star may also be somewhat less than 89 min, giving it a period close to that of WZ Sge." PERIODIC COMET ENCKE Mr. A. C. Gilmore, Carter Observatory, sends the following remeasurements, by Pamela M. Kilmartin, of observations reported previously (cf. IAUC 2693, 2751). The observation by R. R. D. Austin was made at Mount John University Observatory. 1974 UT R. A. (1950) Decl. Observer May 30.71926 2 02 27.86 -13 04 47.0 Austin July 20.43331 20 08 14.87 -40 53 00.2 Gilmore 1975 July 7 (2795) Brian G. Marsden
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