Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams

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IAUC 7000: 1998dq; XTE J2123-058; 9P

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                                                 Circular No. 7000
Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams
INTERNATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL UNION
Mailstop 18, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
IAUSUBS@CFA.HARVARD.EDU or FAX 617-495-7231 (subscriptions)
BMARSDEN@CFA.HARVARD.EDU or DGREEN@CFA.HARVARD.EDU (science)
URL http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iau/cbat.html
Phone 617-495-7244/7440/7444 (for emergency use only)


SUPERNOVA 1998dq IN NGC 6754
     F. Patat and P. Leisy, European Southern Observatory (ESO);
and A. Piemonte, Pontificia Universidad Catolica, write:  "We
obtained a CCD spectrogram (10-min exposure, range 340-745 nm,
resolution 2.6 nm) of SN 1998dq (cf. IAUC 6998) on Aug. 27.00 UT
with the ESO 3.6-m telescope (+ EFOSC2) at La Silla.  A full
reduction of the spectrum shows a strong Si II 635.5-nm feature, a
multitude of Fe II lines, and the presence of Ca H and K, allowing
us to conclude that this a type-Ia supernova around maximum light
and very similar to SN 1994D (Patat et al. 1996, MNRAS 278, 111).
The expansion velocities, deduced from the absorption minima of Si
II 635.5-nm and Ca H and K, are 12~000 and 17~000 km/s
respectively.  An unresolved absorption of Na I D is clearly
visible at the parent galaxy's rest-frame velocity (3257 km/s;
Mathewson and Ford 1996, Ap.J. Suppl. 107, 97), as in the case of
nearby SN 1998X.  The measured total equivalent width of the Na I D
doublet is about 0.11 nm."


XTE J2123-058
     C. Zurita and J. Casares, Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias
(IAC), report:  "CCD R-band images of the x-ray transient XTE
J2123-058 (IAUC 6955) have been obtained on Aug. 26 and 27 using
the 1-m Optical Ground Station telescope owned by the European
Space Agency and operated by the IAC at the Observatorio del Teide.
The object has declined to an average magnitude of R = 21.50 +/-
0.06 and the previously reported 1.4-mag orbital modulation has
completely disappeared (IAUC 6993).  Instead, our data suggest the
dominance of the ellipsoidal modulation from the companion star:  a
double-humped variability with a peak-to-peak amplitude of 0.20 +/-
0.16 mag.  The current magnitude is consistent with pre-outburst
estimates (IAUC 6957, 6993), indicating that the transient has
probably reached quiescence.  This represents the best opportunity
so far to detect the companion star spectroscopically."


COMET 9P/TEMPEL 1
     P. Lamy, Laboratoire d'Astronomie Spatiale, and his team
report the detection of the nucleus of comet 9P with the Hubble
Space Telescope (+ WFPC2) on 1997 Dec. 31 at Delta = 3.53 AU and r
= 4.48 AU:  "The slightly incomplete lightcurve indicates an
elongated body having semi-axes a = 3.9 and b = 2.8 km (assuming a
geometric albedo of 0.04) and a rotational period of about 25 hr.
No coma was detected."

                      (C) Copyright 1998 CBAT
1998 August 28                 (7000)            Daniel W. E. Green

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